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is to calculate the ending inventory by using the quantities on the company’s inventory system. Those quantities are multiplied by the actual unit costs that reflect the company’s cost flow assumption. (Throughout...

that are readily determinable will be included in the amount of the stockholders’ equity section known as __________ earnings. 16. Investments in publicly-traded equity securities with market values that are readily...

of __________ __________ by the __________ amount of inventory during the year. 9. One method for estimating the ending inventory is the __________ profit method. 10. JIT is the acronym for __________– __________ –...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

capital uses amounts from which of the following financial statements? Select... Balance sheet only Cash flow statement only Income statement only Both the balance sheet and the income statement 3. For most companies...

on common stock may appear on the balance sheet as paid-in capital in excess of par value–common stock or additional paid-in capital. Example of Premium on Common Stock Assume that a corporation’s common stock has a...

, gains, or losses are recorded in his or her account. When the employee retires, the pension or retirement benefit is based upon his or her account balance. A 401(k) is an example of a defined contribution pension plan....

What are the stockholders' equity accounts? The stockholders’ equity accounts are balance sheet accounts and a part of the accounting equation Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity. In this light you can...

to the account Cash. Effect of Drawings on the Financial Statements The owner’s drawings will affect the company’s balance sheet by decreasing the asset that is withdrawn and by the decrease in owner’s equity. The...

system, if the balance in the account Prepaid Insurance is overstated (too much is being reported) it is likely that the account Insurance Expense is understated (too little is being reported). Join PRO to Track...

What is ROI? Definition of ROI ROI is the acronym for return on investment. Traditionally, ROI related 1) the income statement profit to the 2) the balance sheet investment. A drawback of ROI is that the accounting...

balances and will be reported on the balance sheet as either current liabilities or noncurrent (or long-term) liabilities. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your...

What is the statement of financial position? Definition of Statement of Financial Position The statement of financial position is another name for the balance sheet. It is one of the main financial statements. The...

What is the definition of net sales? Definition of Net Sales Net sales is a company’s gross sales of products minus any sales discounts and sales returns and allowances. When a company makes a sale, the general ledger...

increasing from 200,000 shares to 400,000 shares.” Since a stock split does not change the balance in the Common Stock account, a complete journal entry was not required. The memorandum entry merely notes for future...

are overlooked initially, they will be adjusting items to the balance per books in the bank reconciliation. If a rubber check is not redeposited by the payee, the payee must also reduce its general ledger cash account...

What are common-size financial statements? Common-size financial statements present the financial statement amounts as a percentage of a base number. For example, the common-size income statement will report the revenue...

. The land used in a business will be reported on the company’s balance sheet under the asset heading of property, plant and equipment. Example of Land Assume that a company purchases a warehouse for its business...

that during a recent year a company’s income statement reported net sales of $2,100,000. During the same period, the company’s total assets reported on its 12 monthly balance sheets averaged $1,400,000. The...

in a business. They are reported in the Property, Plant and Equipment section of the balance sheet. The fixed/plant assets are depreciated over their estimated useful lives (except for land which is not...

expense over its useful life Depreciable assets are reported on the balance sheet under the asset heading property, plant and equipment. Examples of Depreciable Assets Some examples of depreciable assets include the...

during their useful lives. Plant assets (other than land) are depreciated over their useful lives and each year’s depreciation is credited to a contra asset account Accumulated Depreciation. Plant assets and the...

What is the fixed asset turnover ratio? Definition of Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio The fixed asset turnover ratio shows the relationship between a company’s annual net sales and the net amount of its fixed assets. The...

are recorded in a contra revenue account such as Sales Discounts. Hence, its debit balance will be one of the deductions from sales (gross sales) in order to report the amount of net sales. Example of Sales Discounts To...

by multiplying both the “2%” and the “20 days” by 18 (in order to get close to the 365 days in a year). The result is a per annum rate of approximately 36%. Another example involves a business charging its...

liability account that is reported on the balance sheet. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current...

balance sheet of December 31 reports current assets of $450,000 and current liabilities of $320,000. The working capital at the final instant of December 31 is $130,000 ($450,000 – $320,000). Even with a significant...

A current asset whose ending balance should report the cost of a merchandiser’s products awaiting to be sold. The inventory of a manufacturer should report the cost of its raw materials, work-in-process, and...

How do you account for bond issue costs? Definition of Bond Issue Costs The costs associated with issuing bonds are debited to a contra liability account such as Bond Issue Costs. Over the life of the bonds, the issue...

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